2005-01-27

sovay: (Default)
When I wasn't looking, some miscreant did my throat over with a cheesegrater and stuffed my head with cork. In other words, I seem to be sick. (A word to the wise: never translate German archaeological articles with a head cold, while listening to Peter Pears' Winterreise in bitterly freezing January. That way lie very strange moods.) So here is a very small portion of Ištar's Descent to the Underworld and a rather fragmentary one at that—but to make up for the brevity and general presence of ellipses, I offer variant lines from the Aššur manuscript [bracketed]. Admittedly none of these lines contain the really impressive mistakes, like confusing the living and the dead in Ištar's threat in line 20, but useful lines to be supplied in a translation aren't so bad either.

I promise, more underworld next week . . .

atû pâšu īpušma iqabbi
izzakkara ana rabīti dIštar
izizī bēltī lā tanaddaši
lullik zikirki lušanni ana šarrati dEreškigal
ērumma atû izzakkara . . .
annītu mê ahātaki dIštar . . .
mukiltu ša keppê rabûti . . .
dEreškigal annīta ina . . .
kīma nikis bīni ēriqu pānuša
kīma šapat kunini islima . . .

[atû pīšu ippušma iqabbi
izzaqara ana dBalate . . .
izizī bēltu lā . . .
qerbiš qa'î . . .
siqirki lušanna . . .
ērub atû iqtabi . . . dEreškigal
annû ahātki izzaz ina (bābi). . .
mukiltu ša keppê rabûti . . .
dālihat apsî mahar dEa . . .
dEreškigal annīta ina šamîša
kī nikis bīni ēriqu pānuša
kīma šapat kunini islima šabātuša]

The gatekeeper spoke up and said,
he said to great Ištar:
"Stay, lady, do not throw it down,
let me go and repeat your name to the queen Ereškigal.
[Wait inside . . .]"
The gatekeeper went and said [to Ereškigal]:
"Your sister Ištar is here, [she is waiting at the gate,]
the holder of the great skipping-rope,
[who stirs up the sweetwater abyss before Ea]."
When Ereškigal [heard] these things,
her face turned green-pale like a cut tamarisk,
her [lips] turned dark like the rim of a basin.


(Lines 21—30 of Ištar's Descent to the Underworld, manuscript from Nineveh; 19—30, Aššur.)
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