A childish act of violence
Today I learned about the depopulation of Malaga Island in 1912. The short course: after ordinarily existing for half a century on a small island off the coast of Maine, a mixed-race fishing community was demonized as physically and mentally degenerate, its families eventually evicted en masse by order of the state governor, dispersed into the mainland population or forcibly institutionalized. All traces of habitation were razed right down to emptying the island's cemetery. Innsmouth, no fish people needed. No one has built or lived on the island since. I am glad to read that some of the descendants are now reuniting. Otherwise it is simply more evidence that white supremacy is why we can't have nice things.

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I wonder what references you would pick up to it in Lovecraft, knowing it now. It must have been something he was aware of (and presumably thought was great!)
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How so?
and I wouldn’t be surprised if he’d heard of this settlement.
Me neither: I know he put his horror of miscegeneration and his horror of his own family history and his fascination-repulsion with the sea into the story, but Malaga just feels too close to be pure parallel evolution, right down to the eugenics.
IIRC “Innsmouth” does indirectly reference it via the stationmaster who notes the presence of several such villages along the coast and theorizes the rumours about Innsmouth are “simple race prejudice.”
He does, although he then ruins any possibility of nuance by stating that he doesn't blame people for holding such prejudices: he feels the same way about the people of Innsmouth himself. (Thanks, Howard.)
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There appears to have been a spectacular memorial/exhibition at the University of Southern Maine in 2018. I wish I'd known.
I wonder what references you would pick up to it in Lovecraft, knowing it now. It must have been something he was aware of (and presumably thought was great!)
I kind of can't see how he would have missed it: per the Maine State Museum, "The stories of Malaga Island, and the actions of both the town of Phippsburg and State of Maine to evict the community, were reported throughout the New England region and in nationwide publications such as Harper's Magazine." And if he did know . . . yeah.
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It does.
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I know that the dead are dead and don't suffer more than the living, but something about the cemetery is just gratuitously cruel. If those bones were my family, I would want them reburied where they died.
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I believe he’d also returned from his travels with a wife who was viewed as rather exotic (she was part Arawak and a good deal younger than him) though I think she was attractive and well-liked rather than violent and mysteriously veiled. Sadly she died shortly after the birth of their son.
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That is a commitment to trolling I can respect.
Sadly she died shortly after the birth of their son.
I am sorry to hear that. I see why you wonder if the wife from abroad became part of Lovecraft's story.
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Or we would not need things like the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, yes. The other thing it made me think of was European: Jewish gravestones broken to pave Polish streets.
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Nice nice teeth.
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The resemblance does rather jump out at one.
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The novel is part of the Maine State Museum Curriculum! In some cases critically: students are asked to think about differences between historical fiction and history. But as a person who has encountered a lot of history first through fiction, I am glad it exists as a stepping stone, if not the whole story.
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Yeah.
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It is the kind of thing I would rather know had happened than remain unaware of, but it should not have happened.